Part 110 questions

IELTS Speaking Part 1: Family

Easy to talk about and easy to answer too briefly, because the questions have obvious one-word replies.

Universally answerable, culturally revealing, and it lets the examiner hear relationship vocabulary and frequency expressions early.

Questions you can expect

Asked quickly, one after another, with no comment on your answers. Read them aloud and answer each in two or three sentences before you look at the approach below.

  1. Do you have a large family?
  2. Who are you closest to?
  3. Do you see your relatives often?
  4. Do you spend much time with your family at weekends?
  5. Are families in your country usually large or small?
  6. Do you look like anyone in your family?
  7. Did your family influence what you decided to study?
  8. Do you prefer spending time with family or friends?
  9. Is there a family member you would like to know better?
  10. How has family life changed in your country?

How to answer this topic

Vocabulary this topic invites

there are five of us

the natural construction for family size

we're a close-knit family

the exact collocation

take after

for resembling a relative — 'I take after my mother'

every other weekend

precise frequency, better than 'sometimes'

extended family

for aunts, uncles and cousins as a group

we're in touch most days

for regular contact without visiting

What costs people marks here

Answering 'do you have a large family?' with 'yes'.

Every question in this topic has a yes-or-no shape and none of them wants one. Answer, then give the number, the reason or the example.

Three of these, answered at band 8

Read these for the shape, not the words — two or three sentences with a reason or an example attached. The details are invented and yours should be your own; an examiner can hear a recited answer, and it costs you more than the answer gains.

Do you have a large family?

Fairly large by the standards here — I have two brothers and a sister, and my mother is one of six, so there are a lot of cousins. We're not all close, but there's a group of about eight of us in the same generation who are, and we have a group chat that is almost entirely arguing about football.

Why it worksAnswers with a comparison rather than a number alone, and the group-chat detail makes it real.

Do you spend a lot of time with your family?

Less than I'd like since I moved, which is the honest answer. I call my parents every Sunday, and I see my sister more often because she's an hour away. I make a point of going home for a week in the summer, which is the only time everyone's actually in one place.

Why it works'Less than I'd like' is an honest opening that avoids the platitude, and the frequencies give it concrete structure.

Who are you closest to in your family?

My sister, and it wasn't always the case — we fought constantly until she was about twenty. Something shifted when we both moved out and stopped competing for the same things. She's the person I'd ring if something went badly wrong, which I think is the real test of it.

Why it worksNarrates a change over time, and defines closeness by a test rather than an adjective.

Other Part 1 topics

All 20 Part 1 topics

Answer these at speaking speed

Oliver asks Part 1 questions the way the real examiner does — quickly, with no reaction, moving on before you have finished deciding what you think. Reading them is not the same exercise. The first test is free.

This guide is written from the publicly published IELTS Speaking band descriptors, in our own words. For the official wording, see the British Council's band descriptors. MockLive AI is an independent practice tool and is not affiliated with IELTS, the British Council, IDP or Cambridge Assessment English.