Task 2 · 40 min · 250+ words

IELTS Task 2: to what extent do you agree or disagree

The words 'to what extent' are asking for a degree, not a side — and answering with a side is what caps most of these essays.

How to recognise it

What it is actually asking

A single statement is put to you and you are asked how far you accept it. A strong essay names the degree — completely, largely, only in part — and then defends that specific degree. Answering as though it were a yes-or-no question leaves the 'to what extent' unanswered.

The structure

  1. 1.Introduction

    Rephrase the statement and state your degree of agreement explicitly: 'I largely agree, with one significant qualification.' The qualification is what you will spend body 3 on.

  2. 2.Body 1 — main reason

    Your strongest supporting reason, developed with an example. One reason properly developed beats three asserted.

  3. 3.Body 2 — second reason

    A second, genuinely different reason. If it is a restatement of the first, cut it and develop the first further.

  4. 4.Body 3 or a concession within body 2 — the limit

    Where the statement does not hold. This is what converts 'agree' into 'to what extent', and it is the paragraph that distinguishes a band 7 from a band 8 on this type.

  5. 5.Conclusion

    Restate the degree, not just the direction.

How this type is under-answered

Treating it as agree or disagree and never naming a degree.

Use an explicit quantifier in the introduction — largely, partly, only where — and then justify that specific word. A fully one-sided essay can still score well, but it has to say that it is fully one-sided on purpose.

Common questions

What does 'to what extent do you agree' mean in IELTS?

It asks how far you accept the statement, not merely whether you do. Naming the degree — completely, largely, partly, only in certain conditions — and then defending that degree is what answers the question as asked.

Can you completely agree in a to what extent essay?

Yes. A one-sided position is legitimate if you state that it is total and defend it. What is penalised is not the strength of the view but leaving the 'extent' unaddressed.

Do you need to include the opposing view?

Not necessarily, but a paragraph acknowledging where your position has limits is the most reliable way to demonstrate the 'extent' the question asks for, and it usually raises Task Response.

The other four types

Write one and get a band

Our IELTS mock marks Task 2 against all four criteria and shows which sentences moved each one. The first session is free.

This guide is written from the IELTS test format published by British Council, IDP and Cambridge, in our own words. For the official wording, see the official IELTS sample questions. MockLive AI is an independent practice tool and is not affiliated with the British Council, IDP or Cambridge Assessment English.