第一部分10道问题
IELTS口语第一部分:购物
网购与实体店购物的比较就是整个话题,也是人人回答方式都一样的那个问题。
它能产出偏好表达、频率,以及同一件事两种做法之间的自然对比——考官不必专门设置这个比较。
你可能会被问到的问题
问题会一个接一个快速抛出,考官不会点评你的回答。先大声读出来,每题用两三句话回答,然后再看下面的答题方法。
- Do you enjoy shopping?
- Do you prefer shopping online or in shops?
- How often do you go shopping?
- Do you prefer shopping alone or with someone?
- What was the last thing you bought?
- Do you plan your purchases or buy on impulse?
- Are there good places to shop where you live?
- Has shopping changed in your country in recent years?
- Do you compare prices before you buy?
- Do you find shopping stressful?
这个话题怎么答
- 按购买的东西拆分回答。食物、衣服和电子产品是三种不同的购物习惯,把这一点说出来就是有力的回答。
- 回答网购还是实体店时,先给两边各一个理由,再做选择。
- “What was the last thing you bought”用一般过去时,要一个真实的物品。准备好一个。
- 冲动消费的问题是关于性格的——这是这个话题里最容易听起来像个真人的地方。
这个话题适合用的词汇
browse
表示只看不买
on impulse
表示计划外购买的准确说法
a bargain
用于买得便宜的东西
stock up on
用于一次大量购买某样东西
window shopping
固定表达
I can't stand crowds
偏好网购的一个真实理由
这里最容易丢分的地方
说你喜欢网购因为方便,然后就停下。
每位考生都说“convenient”。说说你具体在网上买什么、坚决不在网上买什么——鞋子、食物、任何需要试穿的东西。这个区分就是答案。
其中三道题的8分回答
读这些是为了看回答的形态,而不是背词句——两三句话,附上一个理由或例子。细节都是虚构的,你的回答应该讲你自己的;考官听得出背诵的答案,这让你失去的比得到的更多。
Do you enjoy shopping?
For some things and not others. Food shopping I genuinely enjoy, especially markets. Clothes shopping I find exhausting and I do it about twice a year with a list, under duress. So it depends entirely on whether I'm choosing between things or looking for something specific.为什么有效按类别拆分回答,并找出背后的决定因素,这比简单的是或否更精确。
Do you prefer shopping online or in person?
Online for anything I've bought before and in person for anything I haven't. I want to see a coat and I don't need to see a printer cartridge. The one exception is books — I buy those in person even though it's slower, because I only find the good ones by accident.为什么有效给出一条规则、两边各一个例子,再说明一个例外。
Has the way people shop changed in your country?
Massively, and the visible effect is on the high street. The shops that survived are the ones you can't replicate online — cafés, barbers, restaurants — and the ones selling objects have largely gone. Whether that's bad I honestly don't know. It's convenient and it's also left a lot of empty units.为什么有效顺着原因推到结果,然后不去说教,读起来是真正的思考。
第一部分的其他话题
用说话的速度回答这些问题
Oliver会像真正的考官那样问第一部分的问题——很快,没有反应,你还没想好就进入下一题。光读这些问题可不是同样的练习。第一次测试免费。
本指南依据公开发布的IELTS口语评分标准,用我们自己的话写成。官方原文请参阅 British Council的评分标准。MockLive AI是独立的练习工具,与IELTS、British Council、IDP及Cambridge University Press & Assessment均无关联。