第一部分10道问题
IELTS口语第一部分:运动与锻炼
完全不运动的人也能答——看比赛、学校回忆和观点都是可用的素材。
它能干净地分成做运动、看运动和回忆运动三块,让考官从一个话题里听到三种不同的时态和语域。
你可能会被问到的问题
问题会一个接一个快速抛出,考官不会点评你的回答。先大声读出来,每题用两三句话回答,然后再看下面的答题方法。
- Do you play any sports?
- Did you play sport at school?
- Do you prefer watching sport or playing it?
- Is any sport particularly popular in your country?
- How often do you exercise?
- Do you prefer exercising indoors or outdoors?
- Is it important for children to do sport?
- Have you ever been to a live sporting event?
- Do you follow any teams?
- Would you like to try a new sport?
这个话题怎么答
- 立刻把做运动和看运动分开。大多数考生把两者混为一谈,丢掉了半个话题。
- 学校里的运动用一般过去时和“used to”——这是这个话题里最容易拿的时态分。
- 关于本国运动的问题让你可以简短地概括,这是提前展示第三部分的能力。
- 如果你不锻炼,就直说并解释原因。这是一个真实的回答,而且会引出你应付得了的追问。
这个话题适合用的词汇
I used to play
谈学校运动必备的结构
keep fit
表示保持身材的英式搭配
a casual game
用于非正式、非竞技性的运动
follow
表示支持某支球队的正确动词
the atmosphere
表示现场赛事的关键名词
I'm not particularly sporty
自然的自我描述
这里最容易丢分的地方
第一个问题答“no”,然后丢掉整个话题。
回答运动话题不需要你做运动。观看、学校、你的国家、孩子、你想尝试的一项运动——五个答案,不需要任何运动能力。
其中三道题的8分回答
读这些是为了看回答的形态,而不是背词句——两三句话,附上一个理由或例子。细节都是虚构的,你的回答应该讲你自己的;考官听得出背诵的答案,这让你失去的比得到的更多。
Do you play any sports?
I climb, indoors mostly, twice a week. I wouldn't have called it a sport a few years ago and I've been corrected on that enough times to stop arguing. I don't play anything with a team — I was comprehensively bad at football as a child and have carried that forward.为什么有效关于被纠正的插话既好笑又具体,最后一句为“没有做”给出了理由。
Did you play sports at school?
Badly and unwillingly. It was compulsory and I spent about six years being placed in defence and hoping the ball would go elsewhere. What I've realised since is that I don't dislike exercise at all, I disliked being watched while being bad at something, which is a different problem.为什么有效讲述过去,再用现在的眼光重新解读,这正是这个问题引导的时态广度。
Is sport popular in your country?
Enormously, though it's concentrated — football takes up most of the available attention and everything else fights over what's left. Participation is a different question from watching. A lot of people are extremely knowledgeable about a sport they haven't played since school, and I'd include myself in that.为什么有效区分了看和玩,正是这个观察让一个平淡的问题变成了真正的回答。
第一部分的其他话题
用说话的速度回答这些问题
Oliver会像真正的考官那样问第一部分的问题——很快,没有反应,你还没想好就进入下一题。光读这些问题可不是同样的练习。第一次测试免费。
本指南依据公开发布的IELTS口语评分标准,用我们自己的话写成。官方原文请参阅 British Council的评分标准。MockLive AI是独立的练习工具,与IELTS、British Council、IDP及Cambridge University Press & Assessment均无关联。